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NPER whitepaper

NPER: Global Blockchain Intellectual Property Network

The NPER white paper was written and released by the core NPER project team from late 2017 to early 2018, aiming to address the pain points of creators’ rights being deprived in the intellectual property industry and to explore innovative applications of blockchain technology in the IP field.

The theme of the NPER white paper is to build a “decentralized intellectual property network.” What makes NPER unique is its proposal to assetize intellectual property through a blockchain mainnet and create the “NPER COIN” digital asset to enable investment and trading of intellectual property; the significance of NPER lies in protecting creators’ legal rights by simplifying the distribution structure and laying the foundation for decentralized IP trading and investment.

NPER’s original intention is to break the monopoly structure of the traditional intellectual property industry and provide a fair, open ecosystem for creators and investors. The core viewpoint stated in the NPER white paper is: by assetizing and decentralizing intellectual property through blockchain technology, creators’ rights can be protected and global free trading realized, thereby solving creators’ financing problems and promoting IP market liquidity.

Interested researchers can access the original NPER whitepaper. NPER whitepaper link: https://nper.io/lib/html/NPER_EN.pdf

NPER whitepaper summary

Author: Adrian Whitmore
Last updated: 2025-11-16 04:02
The following is a summary of the NPER whitepaper, expressed in simple terms to help you quickly understand the NPER whitepaper and gain a clearer understanding of NPER.

What is NPER

Friends, imagine if you are a talented artist, musician, or writer, and you have created a unique work. Of course, you want your work to be properly protected and to receive fair compensation from it, right? However, in the traditional intellectual property (IP) industry, this process can be very complicated, sometimes even unfair, and creators’ rights are often not fully protected, with the entire industry potentially monopolized by a few large companies.

The NPER project, simply put, is like building a brand-new, fair “digital copyright bank” and “trading marketplace” for these creators and their works. It leverages advanced blockchain technology, aiming to fundamentally change the unreasonable structure and entrenched concepts in the current intellectual property industry.

NPER’s core target users are those creators who want to protect their works and obtain legal rights, as well as ordinary people who are optimistic about the development of the intellectual property industry and wish to participate in investment. Its typical application scenarios include:

  • Work authentication and protection: Creators can record detailed information about their works on NPER’s blockchain, like issuing an unalterable “digital ID card” for the work, proving its originality and ownership.
  • IP assetization and investment: Creators’ intellectual property can be “tokenized,” turning it into a digital asset that can circulate on the blockchain. This way, ordinary investors can also purchase these tokens, indirectly investing in promising IPs and sharing in their future returns.
  • Copyright trading and licensing: NPER also aims to build a peer-to-peer trading platform, allowing creators to directly authorize copyrights or transfer ownership to users, eliminating intermediaries and making transactions more transparent and efficient.

Imagine you’ve composed a song; through NPER, you can turn it into a digital token. A film company wanting to use your song can directly purchase a licensing token via the NPER platform, and you receive the proceeds directly. The entire process is open and transparent, and your ownership is protected by the blockchain.

Project Vision and Value Proposition

NPER’s vision is very ambitious. It hopes to break the monopoly of profits by a few in the intellectual property industry, allowing every creator to receive due respect and rewards, and enabling the general public to participate in the value creation and sharing of intellectual property.

It mainly aims to solve the following core issues:

  • Breaking monopoly, returning to fairness: The traditional intellectual property industry is often dominated by a few large institutions, with creators having weak bargaining power and uneven profit distribution. NPER hopes to use decentralization to let creators directly control their works and receive fair compensation.
  • Solving creators’ financing difficulties: For many creators, it takes time and money to monetize their works. NPER provides a new financing channel by purchasing the overall rights to IP and digitizing them.
  • Improving transparency and efficiency: The traditional copyright chain is complex, with high costs for authentication and transfer. NPER’s IP public ledger can greatly reduce the time and cost required to confirm the “ownership chain,” making all information open, transparent, and traceable.
  • Lowering investment threshold: Previously, investing in intellectual property required significant funds and expertise. By tokenizing IP, NPER allows ordinary people to invest in promising IP assets with small amounts of capital.

Unlike some projects that merely attempt to integrate blockchain technology into the existing copyright industry, NPER does not just treat blockchain as a tool—it goes deeper into the financial and trading aspects of IP. It not only helps creators solve funding issues but also decentralizes the monopoly structure of the IP market through asset digitization, and builds a peer-to-peer trading platform for direct authorization and ownership transactions between creators and users.

Technical Features

To realize its vision, the NPER project adopts a series of blockchain technologies, essentially building a robust and efficient operating system for this “digital copyright bank” and “trading marketplace”:

  • Self-built blockchain mainnet: NPER plans to build its own blockchain main network, rather than simply relying on other blockchains. This is like NPER having its own dedicated highway, which can be customized and optimized according to its own needs.
  • Hybrid consensus mechanism: NPER uses a consensus algorithm that combines “Proof of Stake (PoS)” and “Proof of Voting (PoV).”
    • Proof of Stake (PoS): Simply put, the more tokens you hold, the greater your chance to participate in bookkeeping and transaction verification, and to receive rewards. It’s like being a shareholder in a bank—the more shares you hold, the greater your influence.
    • Proof of Voting (PoV): This is a rather unique mechanism that encourages community members to actively participate in the construction and governance of the NPER ecosystem. By contributing through voting and other means, they also gain opportunities to generate blocks. It’s like a community where those who actively participate in community activities receive more benefits and power.
  • Smart contracts: NPER combines blockchain technology with smart contracts for use in the intellectual property industry. Smart contracts are like automatically executed digital agreements; once preset conditions are met, the contract executes automatically without third-party intervention, ensuring transparency of rewards and security of transactions.
  • IP public ledger: NPER will establish a public ledger for intellectual property, where all detailed information about works will be recorded. This greatly reduces the time and cost required to confirm the “ownership chain” of works, making the transfer history of works clear at a glance.
  • IP tokenization: Individual intellectual property rights of creators can be “tokenized,” becoming unique digital assets. These tokens can be purchased within the NPER ecosystem using NPER tokens.
  • Wallet management: Holders of NPER tokens can create dedicated wallets for the specific IP tokens they own. Each wallet has a public key and a private key. The public key is registered on the NPER blockchain, while the private key is encrypted and registered again to ensure asset security.

Tokenomics

The NPER project also has its own digital currency, referred to as “tokens,” which play an important role throughout the NPER ecosystem.

  • Token symbol: NPER
  • Issuing chain: According to historical information, NPER tokens were initially issued on the Ethereum blockchain (ERC-20 standard).
  • Maximum supply: The maximum supply of NPER tokens is 218,999,990.
  • Current circulating supply: As of October 24, 2025, the circulating supply of NPER is approximately 68,927,451.
  • Token utility:
    • Purchasing IP tokens: NPER tokens are the primary medium for purchasing tokenized intellectual property on the NPER platform.
    • Investing in IP: Investors can use NPER tokens to invest in intellectual property and share in its value growth.
    • Participating in consensus: As part of the PoS and PoV consensus mechanisms, holding NPER tokens may allow participation in network validation and governance, with corresponding rewards.
  • Initial Coin Offering (ICO) information: The NPER project conducted its ICO from January 18 to 22, 2018, with an issuance price of $0.2.

Team, Governance, and Funding

The success of any project depends on the efforts of its team and effective governance mechanisms.

  • Core members: According to information from the NPER ICO period, core team members include Sungchun Lim, David Mercurio, and Wonhee Cho.
  • Governance mechanism: NPER is committed to building a community-participatory intellectual property ecosystem. By introducing the PoV (Proof of Voting) consensus algorithm, NPER encourages community contributors to have more opportunities to participate in block generation. This means NPER nodes can not only generate blocks but also actively participate in the community and guide ecosystem development, giving community members a certain degree of influence in project decision-making and development.
  • Funding: The NPER project raised funds through its initial coin offering (ICO) in 2018.

Roadmap

The NPER project outlined its development blueprint in its early white paper. Although specific milestones may now be historical, we can review its key plans and goals:

  • Historical milestones:
    • January 2018: Conducted the initial coin offering (ICO).
    • December 2017 (or earlier): Released the project white paper, detailing its vision to revolutionize the intellectual property industry with blockchain technology.
  • Future plans (as stated in the white paper):
    • Building the blockchain mainnet: Establish NPER’s own blockchain main network to provide the underlying infrastructure for the digitization and trading of intellectual property.
    • Developing a peer-to-peer trading platform: Build a platform for creators and users to directly authorize and transfer intellectual property rights.
    • Improving the IP public ledger: Continuously optimize the recording and management of IP information to ensure transparency and efficiency of the ownership chain.

Please note, the above “future plans” are based on early goals stated in the project’s white paper. As blockchain projects develop rapidly, specific implementation and the latest progress should be checked against the project’s latest official announcements and development updates.

Common Risk Reminders

Investing in any blockchain project comes with risks, and NPER is no exception. Before considering participation, please be sure to understand the following points:

  • Economic risks:
    • Price volatility: The cryptocurrency market is highly volatile, and the price of NPER tokens may rise or fall sharply in a short period.
    • Liquidity risk: According to some data, NPER’s market trading volume may be low, and there may be no active market on certain platforms, meaning you may have difficulty quickly buying or selling tokens.
    • Market acceptance: The success of the project largely depends on whether it is accepted and used by a wide range of creators and investors. If market acceptance is low, token value may be affected.
  • Technical and security risks:
    • Smart contract vulnerabilities: Although smart contracts aim to improve security, any code may have vulnerabilities that could lead to asset loss.
    • Network stability: Any new blockchain network may face technical challenges such as network congestion, attacks, or operational instability.
  • Compliance and operational risks:
    • Regulatory uncertainty: Global regulatory policies for cryptocurrencies and blockchain are still evolving, and future policy changes may impact project operations.
    • Project development: Any project may develop slower than expected, and the team may face challenges that lead to slow progress or deviation from original goals.

Please remember, the above information is for reference only and does not constitute any investment advice. Before making any investment decisions, be sure to conduct thorough independent research (DYOR - Do Your Own Research) and consult a professional financial advisor.

Verification Checklist

To gain a deeper understanding of the NPER project, you can refer to the following information:

  • Official website: www.nper.io
  • Block explorer contract address: The Ethereum contract address for NPER tokens is 0x4ce6...b886a7. You can check this address on Ethereum block explorers (such as Etherscan) to view token transaction records, holder distribution, and other information.
  • GitHub activity: Current search results do not directly provide NPER project’s GitHub repository information. If the project is open source, checking the update frequency and community contributions in its code repository can help you understand the development activity.
  • Social media/community: Follow NPER’s official social media (such as Medium, Twitter, etc.) to learn about the latest project developments and community discussions.

Project Summary

The NPER project is an ambitious attempt to use blockchain technology to revolutionize the traditional intellectual property industry. By building a decentralized platform, it hopes to address pain points such as insufficient protection of creators’ rights, industry monopoly, and high investment thresholds. Its core concept is to tokenize intellectual property and, through a hybrid PoS and PoV consensus mechanism, encourage community participation to jointly build a fairer, more transparent, and more efficient IP ecosystem.

NPER’s value proposition lies in providing creators with more direct monetization channels and stronger control over their works, while opening the door for ordinary investors to participate in intellectual property investment. However, as a blockchain project, it also faces challenges in market acceptance, technical implementation, regulatory compliance, and token liquidity.

In summary, NPER offers an interesting perspective on using blockchain technology to solve real-world problems, especially in the field of intellectual property. For those interested in digital copyright and blockchain applications, this is a project worth watching. But always remember, the cryptocurrency market is highly risky—be sure to do your own research and evaluate carefully before making any decisions. For more details, please conduct your own research.

Disclaimer: The above interpretations are the author's personal opinions. Please verify the accuracy of all information independently. These interpretations do not represent the platform's views and are not intended as investment advice. For more details about the project, please refer to its whitepaper.

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