IMF: The forecast for the global GDP growth rate in 2024 is 3.2%, unchanged from the prediction in July; it is expected to grow by 3.2% in 2025, lower than the predicted 3.3% in July. Economic downturn risks include overly tight monetary policy and soaring commodity prices due to escalating wars, etc. Global economic growth will drop to 3.1% within five years, below the trend before the pandemic.