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Mortgage Rates Remain Tied to Bond Market, Not Federal Reserve Decisions

Mortgage Rates Remain Tied to Bond Market, Not Federal Reserve Decisions

Bitget-RWA2025/11/03 08:26
By: Bitget-RWA
- U.S. mortgage rates fell to 6.4% in late October 2025 after Fed's 50-basis-point rate cuts in September and October. - Experts predict stable rates tied to bond markets, not Fed actions, as Treasury yields near multi-year lows. - Market priced in two more Fed cuts by year-end, but Powell's cautious stance caused temporary rate spikes post-October meeting. - Historical data shows Fed cuts often fail to lower mortgage rates due to bond yields and inflation expectations dominance. - Analysts warn of potenti

At the start of November 2025, mortgage rates in the United States saw a slight decrease, with the average 30-year fixed rate dropping to around 6.4% as of October 31, according to

. This downward movement came after the Federal Reserve implemented consecutive rate reductions in September and October, lowering its benchmark rate by a total of 50 basis points over those two sessions. With no Fed meeting scheduled for November, both borrowers and lenders are left uncertain about how mortgage rates will move in the near future.

Analysts believe that unless the Fed changes its policy, mortgage rates are expected to remain relatively steady, moving gradually in response to bond market trends rather than experiencing sharp changes. "If the Fed skips a November meeting, I anticipate mortgage rates will follow the bond market—small daily fluctuations rather than significant shifts," said Steven Glick, HomeAbroad’s director of mortgage sales. He pointed out that Treasury yields, which are currently near their lowest levels in years, should help keep mortgage rates in the mid-6% range.

Mortgage Rates Remain Tied to Bond Market, Not Federal Reserve Decisions image 0

Jeremy Schachter, a mortgage branch manager, noted that the market has already accounted for two anticipated Fed rate cuts before the end of the year. "Current rates already reflect those expected decreases," he said, echoing broader market sentiment.

Inc. (RKT), a leading mortgage provider, shared in its third-quarter report that the 30-year fixed rate fell by 40 basis points to 6.3% during Q3, offering "much-needed relief" to borrowers, as reported by . CEO Varun Krishna emphasized the improvement in affordability, though he also mentioned that rising home prices continue to limit demand.

Still, recent statements from the Fed have added a layer of uncertainty. Chair Jerome Powell indicated that a rate cut in December "is not a certainty," which has dampened market optimism, according to

. This disappointment caused mortgage rates to climb to 6.33% in the days after the October meeting, as investors adjusted their expectations. Fed officials, including Dallas President Lorie Logan and Kansas City President Jeff Schmid, have urged caution, pointing to ongoing inflation and a stable job market as reasons to hold off on further rate reductions, as reported by .

Historically, the relationship between Fed rate changes and mortgage rates has been inconsistent. For instance, when the Fed cut rates by 100 basis points at the end of 2024, mortgage rates actually increased by nearly a full percentage point, as highlighted in a

. Experts attribute this disconnect to the impact of Treasury yields and expectations for long-term inflation. "Mortgage rates are influenced more by the bond market than by the Fed’s immediate moves," explained Jeff DerGurahian, chief economist at loanDepot.

Looking forward, opinions in the market are mixed. BOK Financial forecasts that rates could fall to between 5.9% and 6.0% if inflation continues to ease, but a lack of action from the Fed or a reversal in inflation trends could send rates higher. For now, borrowers are encouraged to keep a close eye on the Fed’s December meeting. "Being ready is crucial," DerGurahian advised. "If rates drop further, securing a refinancing deal could lead to significant savings."

Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.
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