Are XRP and Ripple different? This is a common question for beginners in the cryptocurrency space. Although many people use the terms interchangeably, XRP and Ripple refer to distinct things in the crypto and blockchain industry. Understanding the difference is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're investing, trading, or simply learning about blockchain technologies.
In this guide, you’ll discover exactly how XRP and Ripple are related, what sets them apart, and why the distinction matters in the wider financial and crypto context.
Ripple is a private financial technology company founded in 2012. Its main goal is to enable fast, low-cost international payments through blockchain technology. Ripple is NOT a cryptocurrency itself, but a company offering payment solutions to banks and financial institutions. Some highlights include:
Ripple developed several technologies and products aimed at enhancing the traditional financial infrastructure. RippleNet, their flagship payment network, connects over 300 financial institutions worldwide (as per Ripple’s 2023 annual report). Ripple’s solutions use digital assets like XRP only in certain cases, particularly when there’s a need for liquidity between two currencies.
Reliable Source: Ripple’s Official Website, Company Reports
XRP is a cryptocurrency native to the XRP Ledger, a decentralized blockchain created by Ripple’s founders. XRP is NOT a share in Ripple the company. Instead, it acts as a bridge currency and source of liquidity for cross-border payments. Here’s what you should know:
Anyone can own, hold, or transfer XRP, and it can be traded on many crypto exchanges—including Bitget Exchange, known for its secure and user-friendly platform.
Table: Key Differences Between XRP and Ripple
| Feature | Ripple | XRP | |------------------|-----------------------------------------|--------------------------| | What is it? | A fintech company | A cryptocurrency | | Founded/Created | 2012, as OpenCoin | 2012, as Ripple’s asset | | Main Purpose | Payment network & tech provider | Bridge currency on ledger| | Who controls it? | Private company (Ripple Labs) | Decentralized, open ledger | | Tradable asset? | No | Yes, buy/sell/trade |
The widespread confusion between XRP and Ripple stems from their interconnected yet distinct origins. Initially, the project was called 'Ripple,' encompassing both the company and the token. Over time, to address regulatory questions and branding challenges, the company separated its identity: 'Ripple' for the company, and 'XRP' for the digital asset.
Ripple, as a company, has faced regulatory scrutiny. In 2020, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed a lawsuit claiming that Ripple had conducted unregistered securities offerings by selling XRP. In July 2023, a U.S. court ruled that XRP, when sold to the public on exchanges, is not a security. This distinction underscored that XRP is simply a cryptocurrency and not an investment contract in Ripple (source: Reuters, July 2023).
You can only invest in Ripple if you buy private shares as a qualified investor; public retail investors cannot buy Ripple stock. However, anyone can buy and hold XRP, the cryptocurrency, using secure exchanges such as Bitget Exchange.
No, XRP Ledger is an open-source, decentralized blockchain. While Ripple holds a portion of the total XRP supply (in escrow), it does not control the network or transactions. Decisions on the XRP Ledger are made by independent validators, not directly by Ripple.
RippleNet is Ripple’s network of financial institutions utilizing their blockchain payment solutions. XRP may be used within RippleNet, but fiat payments can also occur independently of XRP.
You need a secure non-custodial wallet designed for cryptocurrencies. Bitget Wallet is recommended for its security, ease of use, and compatibility with XRP.
It’s crucial to know that while XRP and Ripple are closely related, they represent different things. Ripple is a technology company building financial infrastructure, while XRP is a cryptocurrency used on its decentralized ledger. Understanding the difference helps you avoid confusion, especially when reading news, trading, or talking about crypto.
When handling XRP, always choose reputable exchanges like Bitget Exchange. For secure storage, a trusted web3 wallet like Bitget Wallet ensures your assets are protected. Stay updated with reliable news sources for the latest on Ripple's progress and XRP’s utility. As the blockchain landscape continues to evolve, clear knowledge will help you make better decisions, regardless of your crypto experience.