US Treasury Department Spares National Crypto and DeFi Industry From CTA Reporting Load

Key Takeaways

• The U.S. Treasury Department will exempt domestic businesses from anti-money laundering reporting under the Corporate Transparency Act.
• The move aims to reduce regulatory burdens and red tape for small businesses.
• Critics warn that the exemption could lead to increased illicit fund movements in the U.S.

In a significant policy shift, the U.S. Treasury Department announced it would no longer enforce penalties under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) for domestic businesses, effectively exempting millions of entities from disclosing their beneficial owners.

The decision, which applies to U.S. citizens and domestic reporting companies, removes a key financial transparency requirement that had been designed to combat illicit activities.

The Treasury said the rollback is intended to ease burdens on small businesses and streamline compliance processes.

However, critics argue that without mandatory reporting, the U.S. risks becoming a haven for illicit financial activities.

Crypto and DeFi Stand to Benefit

The exemption is expected to have a profound impact on the crypto industry.

Under the CTA, U.S.-based exchanges, wallet providers, and decentralized finance (DeFi) startups will no longer be required to disclose their ownership structures.

The act, originally passed in January 2021, was designed to prevent illicit financial activity by requiring firms to report their true owners to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) , which the Treasury Department oversees.

However, the Trump administration has long opposed the Biden-era CTA, calling it an unnecessary regulatory burden, particularly for small businesses and low-risk entities.

Many crypto proponents view the rollback as a victory, aligning with the Trump administration’s broader push to reduce financial regulations.

Lifting the requirements could ease operational burdens for smaller crypto firms, allowing them to focus on innovation rather than compliance costs.

A Double-Edged Sword?

The Treasury’s official statement said the agency will issue a “proposed rulemaking that will narrow the scope of the rule to foreign reporting companies only.”

“Treasury takes this step in the interest of supporting hard-working American taxpayers and small businesses and ensuring that the rule is appropriately tailored to advance the public interest,” the statement read.

While many in the crypto industry praised the move as a step toward reducing government overreach, critics warn of potential consequences.

Anti-money laundering experts caution that without transparency requirements, U.S.-based crypto platforms could become prime targets for illicit fund movements.

A lack of clear ownership structures could facilitate bad actors’ use of shell companies to launder money, traffic drugs, or commit other financial crimes.

Some worry that the rollback could even undermine global efforts to regulate crypto markets .

By loosening domestic oversight, the U.S. may be at odds with international financial watchdogs that are pushing for greater transparency in the sector.

For now, the decision marks a major win for businesses seeking regulatory relief. However, whether the benefits outweigh the risks remains to be seen.