US agencies adopt AI policies under Trump’s executive order

The United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has issued directives to federal agencies, outlining policies and deadlines for implementing President Donald Trump’s executive order aimed at advancing U.S. leadership in artificial intelligence (AI).

Signed in January 2025, the order seeks to prioritise AI innovation while reducing regulatory barriers.

According to memorandums released on April 3, federal agencies are required to invest in domestically developed AI tools and update policies within 270 days.

The directive emphasises maximising the use of U.S.-produced AI technologies, such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, Meta’s Llama, and Elon Musk’s Grok.

Trump’s administration has positioned AI as a cornerstone of economic competitiveness and national security.

The executive order repealed several AI safety frameworks introduced by former President Joe Biden, arguing that they hindered innovation.

Critics have raised concerns that removing these safeguards could expose the public to risks associated with unregulated AI systems.

The administration has also launched the “Stargate” project to build AI infrastructure across the country.

This initiative complements Trump’s broader strategy to establish the U.S. as the global leader in AI development.

David Sacks, the White House’s AI and crypto czar, recently highlighted Meta’s release of Llama 4 as a significant milestone in maintaining U.S. dominance in the sector.

Despite enthusiasm for AI innovation, market volatility has impacted related sectors.

Tokens linked to AI technologies have lost over 42% of their market capitalisation in the past year, reflecting broader macroeconomic uncertainties and shifting investor focus.

Trump’s approach contrasts sharply with Biden-era policies that emphasised ethical use and risk mitigation.

While Biden introduced initiatives like the Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights and mandated safety testing for advanced systems, Trump’s administration has focused on minimising restrictions to accelerate development.